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Volkswagen Scirocco

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Volkswagen Scirocco
1981 Volkswagen Scirocco S
Manufacturer Volkswagen
Production 19741992
Predecessor Volkswagen Karmann Ghia
Successor Volkswagen Corrado
Class Sports car
Body style 3-door hatchback
Platform FF A1
Engine 1.1 L I4
1.3 L I4
1.5 L I4
1.6 L I4
1.7 L I4
1.8 L I4
Related Volkswagen Rabbit
Volkswagen Jetta
Similar Renault Fuego
Opel Manta
Ford Capri
Designer Mk1 74-81 - Giorgetto Giugiaro / Mk2 82-92 VW design team

The Volkswagen Scirocco was a sporty hatchback sold by Volkswagen from 1974 through 1992. The model was highly successful, and helped bolster VW's reputation. It will be revived with a third generation in 2008.

Contents

[edit] History

Volkswagen (VW) began work on the car during the early 1970s as the replacement for the aging Karmann Ghia coupe, and designated it the Type 53 internally. As a cost-saving method, VW choose to use the A1 chassis shared with the Rabbit and Jetta to underpin the new Scirocco, although most every part of the car was re-engineered in favor of a sporty-drive, and the model's all-new styling, penned by Giorgetto Giugiaro, was sleeker and sportier than that of either the Golf(Rabbit) or Jetta. The model went on sale in Europe in 1974 and in North America in 1975.

A heavily re-designed "MKII" variant went on sale in 1982, although it remained on the MKI platform and a more mild, mid-cycle redesign occurred in 1984, which included few outward changes over the 82' model. A leather interior, power windows and mirrors, air conditioning, and a manual sunroof were options for all years.

1986 VW Scirocco II
1986 VW Scirocco II

MKI models featured a range of four-cylinder engines with displacements from 1.1 to 1.7 litres, all featuring a single-overhead camshaft and 2-valves per cylinder. The MKII generation brought with it a new 1.3 litre base engine and an optional 1.8 litre, double overhead camshaft motor featuring 4-valves per cylinder. Although the 16-valve 1.8 brought added performance to the range, it proved a somewhat questionable choice, as late A2 Golf GTIs were available with a more powerful 16-valve 2.0 litre motor. This was, however, not questionable at the time since the 2.0 litre 16V motor did not show up in America until 1990, two years before the demise of the Scirocco. Still, the European 1.8 16v that was fitted into the Scirocco GTX 16v model developed 139 BHP, surpassed only by the A3 generation 2.0 16v with 150 BHP.

Scirocco sales continued until 1988 in the United States, 1989 in Canada, and 1992 in Germany, it was replaced by the Corrado in all markets.

[edit] In Pop Culture

  • The car was mentioned on a Saturday Night Live sketch of a game show called, "Geek, Dweeb, or Spaz." A character played by David Spade suggested for a date, him, his cousin, and a potentional date hop in his Scirocco, go to the school soccer game and slide on his slip n' slide all night long.
  • On an episode of Family Guy, Stewie Griffin is at his grandparents and digs through the "old person's candy dish." In the candy dish, Stewie finds a Scirocco key, and says "A spare key for a Volkswagen Scirocco! They don't even make this anymore! They don't even MAKE THIS CAR, ANYMORE!" The VW key is amongst other displeasing items, such as a stick of Freedent, a Luden's cough drop, a fishing lure, and an eyeglass lens.
  • In the 1978 cult classic "Dawn Of The Dead", four people have taken shelter from the living dead inside a large shopping mall. In one scene, they hotwire a brand new Scirocco (left on display) in order to get around the mall.
  • In 2004, the Norwegian cellphone network operator NetCom ran an ad campaign, where one of the ads feature three teenage boys cruising the countryside in a Scirocco. The short version of the slogan, "Ingen vits i å gjøre forskjell." translates best to English as "There's no point in discriminating.". The point they wanted to make with this campaign, is that they charge the same price for the call regardless of what operator the person you're calling uses (except foregin and special service numbers), and what time you place the call, simplifying call cost control for the consumer.[1] The video is posted on YouTube.

[edit] The New Scirocco

In June of 2006, VW officially announced[2] production of a new Scirocco model at the Autoeuropa assembly plant in Palmela, Portugal. Volume is expected to be 100,000 cars per year, with the first Scirocco rolling off the line in 2008.

A concept of the 2008 Scirocco was shown at the 2006 Paris Auto Show, called the Iroc, which was then renamed Scirocco. It is said to share more in spirit and name rather than form with the original design. The 2008 Scirocco will receive the option of two engines: Volkswagen's TSI twincharged inline 4-cylinder producing 168hp, and the 200hp 2.0T FSI engine currently featured in the MkV GTI, the Passat and Jetta.

According to Motor Trend magazine (September 2006 issue), the Scirocco will be imported to the United States by late 2008 as a 2009 model.

More information:

Volkswagen IROC Concept: Fit to Carry the Scirocco Name? (Automobile Magazine article written by Jason Cammisa, a MKII owner)

Fast-Autos.net

Volkswagen Iroc Study

New Scirocco Blog The Latest News and Information About the Next Generation 2008/09 VW Scirocco

[edit] References

  1. ^ NetCom TV commercial on YouTube, featuring three teenage boys cruising in a Scirocco.
  2. ^ "New Volkswagen Scirocco to come from Portugal (German)", German publication Handelsblatt, June 20, 2006.

[edit] External links



Volkswagen Group
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Brands: Volkswagen | Audi | SEAT | Škoda | Bentley | Bugatti | Lamborghini
Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles | List of Volkswagen engines | discontinued engines
Current VW Passenger Car Range: CitiGolf | Gol (Pointer) / Parati / Saveiro | Fox (Lupo) / CrossFox / Suran (SpaceFox) (SportVan) | Polo / CrossPolo | Derby | Golf (Rabbit) / Golf Plus / CrossGolf | Jetta (Bora)(Sagitar)(Vento) | New Beetle | Eos | Passat (Magotan) / Santana (2000)(3000) | Touran | Sharan | Tiguan | Touareg | Phaeton
Current VW Commercial Vehicle Range: Caddy | Transporter / Multivan (Eurovan) | LT / Crafter | Constellation | Volksbus | Westfalia Campervans
Discontinued Aircooled VW models: Kübelwagen | Kommandeurwagen | Schwimmwagen | Beetle (Type 1) | Hebmüller Cabriolet | Type 18A | Karmann Ghia | VW-Porsche 914 | SP2 | Brasilia | 1500/1600 (Type 3) | TL/Variant/Variant II | 411/412 (Type 4) | 181 | Country Buggy (Sakbayan) | Kleinlieferwagen (Fridolin) | EA489 Basistransporter (Hormiga) | Bus/Transporter (Type 2) | Vanagon (Type 2.5)
Discontinued Watercooled VW models: Lupo | Polo Playa | Scirocco | Corrado | K70 | Pointer / Logus | Apollo | Iltis | Taro
VW concept vehicles: 1-Litre Concept | GX3 | Iroc | EcoRacer | Concept A | Concept R | New Beetle Ragster | Microbus Concept | Nardo


Volkswagen car timeline, European market, 1950s-1970s  v  d  e  Next ->
Type 1950s 1960s 1970s
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Economy car Beetle (Type 1)
Supermini Polo I
Derby I
Small family car Golf I
Type 3
Large family car Type 4
K70 (NSU) Passat I
Coupé Karmann Ghia Scirocco I
Van Type 2 - T1 Type 2 - T2
Volkswagen car line, North American market, 1950s-1970s  v  d  e  Next ->
Type 1950s 1960s 1970s
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Economy car Beetle (Type 1)
Compact car Fastback / Squareback (Type 3) Rabbit I
Dasher
Mid-size car Type 4
K70 (NSU)
Coupé Karmann Ghia Scirocco I
Convertible Beetle Convertible
Karmann Ghia Convertible
Van Microbus (Type 2 - T1) Microbus (Type 2 - T2)
Utility vehicle Thing
<- Previous Volkswagen car timeline, European market, 1980s-present  v  d  e 
Type 1980s 1990s 2000s
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
City car Lupo Fox
Supermini Polo I Polo II Polo III Polo IV
Derby I
Small family car Type 1 (Beetle)
Golf I Golf II Golf III Golf IV Golf V
Jetta I Jetta II Vento Bora Jetta V
Large family car Passat I Passat II Passat III Passat IV Passat V Passat VI
Executive car Phaeton
Coupé Scirocco I Scirocco II Scirocco III
Corrado New Beetle
Van Caddy 14 Caddy 9U / 9K Caddy 2K
Type 2 (T3) Caravelle/Multivan (T4) Caravelle/Multivan (T5)
Compact MPV Golf Plus
Touran
Large MPV Sharan
Off-roader Tiguan
Touareg
<- Previous Volkswagen car timeline, North American market, 1980s-present  v  d  e 
Type 1980s 1990s 2000s
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Subcompact car Fox / Fox Wagon
Compact car Rabbit I Golf II Golf III Golf IV Rabbit V
Jetta I Jetta II Jetta III Jetta IV Jetta V
Dasher
Mid-size car Quantum Passat III Passat IV Passat V Passat VI
Full-size car Phaeton
Coupé Scirocco I Scirocco II Corrado Scirocco III
New Beetle
Convertible Rabbit Convertible Cabriolet Cabrio Eos
New Beetle Convertible
Van Vanagon (Type 2 - T3) Eurovan DCX
Pickup Rabbit LX
Compact SUV Tiguan
Luxury SUV Touareg
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