Albaneg

Diwar Wikipedia, an holloueziadur digor

Ar pennad-mañ n'eo ket peurechu c'hoazh ; ma fell deoc'h labourat warnañ deuit da welout ha lakait hoc'h ali e pajenn ar gaozeadenn.

Albaneg (Shqip)
Perzhioù
Komzet e :	Albania, Serbia (Kosovo), Montenegro, Makedonia, Gres, Italia, Turkia
Rannved :	Balkan
Komzet gant :	6 - 10 milion
Renkadur :	goude 100
Familh-yezh :	Indez-Europek Yezhoù albanek Albaneg
Statud ofisiel
Yezh ofisiel e :	Albania, Kosovo, Montenegro, Makedonia
Akademiezh :	hini ebet
Rizhouriezh
Urzh ar gerioù	{{{urzh}}}
Frammadur silabek	{{{frammadur}}}

Kodoù ar yezh
ISO 639-1	sq
ISO 639-2	alb/sqi
Kod SIL	SQI
Deuit da welet ivez Yezh.

Ur yezh indez-europek eo an albaneg (albaneg: shqip) komzet gant ouzhpenn 6 milion a dud en Albania ha Kosovo dreist-holl hag ivez e lec'hioù zo eus Republik Makedonia, Gres, Montenegro, Italia ha gant albanegerien divroet er bed a-bezh.

Peder fennrannyezh a zo:

Is-skourr ghegek:
- Ghegeg (Kosovo, norzh Albania, Montenegro, Makedonia)
Is-skourr toskek:
- Toskeg (kreiz ha su Albania)
- Arberecheg (Italia)
- Arvaniteg (Gres)

An albaneg unvan (hag a vez implijet evel yezh-stad Albania) a zo kar d'an Toskeg.

Albanian was proved to be an Indezeuropek language in the 1850s. The Albanian language is on its own branch of the Indezeuropek language family. Some hypothesize that Albanian may be the survival of an Illyrian language once spoken in the northwestern Balkans. Others suggest Albanian may be related more to the ancient Dacian language.

Takad an Albaneg

The two distinct Albanian dialects, Tosk and Gheg, spoken today are part of a wider language group. Two varieties of Tosk are spoken in Italian and Greek enclaves and appear to be related most closely to the dialect of Çamëria in the extreme south of Albania. Due to the heavy influence of the Italian and Greek languages with which they have come into contact, they have diverged significantly from standard Tosk Albanian.

Gheg (or Geg) is spoken in northern Albania and by the Albanians of Serbia and Montenegro (Southern Montenegro and Southern Serbia), the UN protectorate of Kosovo, as well as those of the Republic of Macedonia.

Since after World War II there have been efforts to create a Standard or Literary Albanian that borrows most heavily from the Tosk dialect.

The Albanian alphabet is based on the Latin alphabet, with the addition of the letters ë, ç, and nine digraphs to account for certain sounds in pronunciations. Until 1908, when the Latin alphabet was introduced in Albanian, the Greek alphabet, Cyrillic alphabet, and the Ottoman Turkish version of the Arabic alphabet had been used to write Albanian.