CHUM Limited
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CHUM Limited | |
Type | Subsidiary of CTVglobemedia held in trust |
---|---|
Founded | Toronto, Ontario (1945) |
Headquarters | Toronto, Ontario |
Key people | Jay Switzer, president and co-CEO |
Industry | Media |
Products | Media, Broadcasting |
Revenue | ![]() |
Employees | 1500 (Q2 2006) |
Owner | John McKellar, in trust for CTVglobemedia |
Website | www.chumlimited.com |
CHUM Limited is a media company based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It currently holds full or joint control of two Canadian television systems — Citytv and A-Channel (incorporating the defunct NewNet network) — comprising 11 local stations, as well as one CBC affiliate, one provincial educational channel, and 20 branded specialty television channels, most notably MuchMusic and its various spinoffs. In addition, CHUM controls 33 radio stations across Canada.
In July 2006, CHUM announced it was to be taken over by Bell Globemedia (now renamed CTVglobemedia), owner of the CTV network, pending regulatory approval. The takeover was completed on October 30. [1] Regulatory decisions regarding the takeover are not expected until mid-2007 at the earliest; in the interim CHUM has been placed in a blind trust under lawyer John McKellar. [2]
Contents |
[edit] History

CHUM began in 1945 with a single AM radio station in Toronto. In 1954 it was purchased by Allan Waters, and today several of his children stand on the board of directors of the company. In 1967 Waters founded CHUM Limited to control his growing number of media properties.
Although CHUM's radio holdings tend to retain traditional formats, their television stations reflect the avant garde philosophy of former senior executive Moses Znaimer, who turned his hip, local style of television broadcasting into an image as perhaps Canada's most flamboyantly visible media titan in the 1980s and 1990s. (Znaimer retired from active management at CHUM in 2003, although he continues to work on projects with the company.)
CHUM Limited's headquarters are located at 299 Queen Street West in Toronto, the famous CHUM-City Building.
On December 1, 2004, CHUM purchased Craig Media Inc., which owned five local TV stations, mainly in the Prairies, and three digital specialty services, for $265 million. While Craig's three largest stations were integrated into Citytv, Craig's Toronto station CKXT-TV (then branded "Toronto 1", now "Sun TV") was sold to Quebecor.
In addition to its own stations, CHUM is one of several sources (alongside CanWest's CH and Global TV) providing syndicated programming to independently-owned CBC and CTV affiliates.
[edit] Proposed merger with CTVglobemedia
On July 12, 2006, CHUM announced it had agreed to a planned take over by Bell Globemedia, now renamed CTVglobemedia (here abbreviated "CTV" for brevity), in a transaction valuing CHUM at $1.7 billion CAD. The takeover requires approval from two regulatory bodies, the Competition Bureau, which approved the transaction on March 2[3], and the CRTC, which will be holding a public hearing beginning April 30, 2007 in Gatineau.[4]
Few details are known about CTV's specific plans for the company following approval. What is known is as follows:
- CTV intends to retain Citytv as a separate, youth-oriented system with its current lineup of stations. This is potentially with the addition of the CTV-owned Atlantic Satellite Network, which airs Citytv programming in Atlantic Canada, although there has been no specific statement to that effect.
- The acquisition of Citytv would require an exemption from the CRTC's ownership policy (one station per market per language per owner - Public Notice CRTC 1999-97 at 17), which has never been officially revoked, even though both CHUM (with Citytv and A-Channel/Access) and CanWest (with Global and CH) have secured exemptions in many large markets. Even so, such large-market exemptions have almost never applied to stations licensed to the same city.
- The company insists that the Citytv stations' news operations will remain separate from those of the CTV network, although, as noted below, most Citytv newscasts outside Toronto have already been cancelled ahead of the merger.
- In the merger announcement, CTV said it would put the A-Channel stations and the Access educational channel in Alberta up for sale; otherwise CTV would have owned three over-the-air stations in several markets. CTV has since announced, through its CRTC application, that CKX-TV, CLT, and SexTV: The Channel will be placed up for sale as well, and that negotiations are underway to sell CHUM's 50% interest in MusiquePlus/MusiMax and CTV's 33.34% interest in OLN.
- Except as noted above, CTV plans to keep all the specialty channel and radio assets, which it views as "complementary" to its existing properties. This would give CTV ownership (in whole or part) of nearly 40 specialty channels. The only hurdles in terms of direct competition may be the merged company's ownership of two all-news channels, CTV Newsnet and Toronto's CP24, as well as both the MuchMusic channels and MTV Canada. CTV is arguing that MTV is not a direct competitor to MuchMusic, much as the previous MTV Canada (now Razer) was found not to be competing with MuchMusic following the CHUM/Craig merger. The branding of one or both services might be changed, depending on the nature of CTV's current relationship with MTV Networks.
Immediately following the announcement, CHUM separately announced 281 layoffs, primarily at its local stations in western Canada; local newscasts (other than Breakfast Television and the Noon News in Calgary and Edmonton) at all Citytv stations in the region were immediately pulled. CHUM claims the layoffs were part of an ongoing process to streamline its operations and not directly related to the takeover.
[edit] Corporate governance
Current members of the board of directors of CHUM Limited are: Gordon Craig, Lawrence Lamb, John Mattenley, Fred Sherratt, Robert Sutherland, Jay Switzer, Catherine Tait, James Waters (chairman), Marjorie Waters, and Ron Waters. Allan Waters retired from the board on Friday, October 29, 2005.[1]
[edit] Radio stations
City | Call Sign | Frequency | Format |
---|---|---|---|
Brockville | CJPT | FM 103.7 | "Bob FM" Adult Hits |
CFJR | FM 104.9 | "JR FM" adult contemporary | |
Edmonton | CHBN | FM 91.7 | "The Bounce" Rhythmic Top 40 (Co-owned with Milestone Radio) |
Halifax | CJCH | AM 920 | oldies |
CIOO | FM 100.1 | "C100" CHR | |
Kingston | CKLC | AM 1380 | oldies |
CFLY | FM 98.3 | "FLY-FM" CHR | |
Kawartha Lakes | CKLY | FM 91.9 | "Bob FM" Adult Hits |
London | CHST | FM 102.3 | "Bob FM" Adult Hits |
Montreal | CKGM | AM 990 | "The Team 990" sports |
Ottawa | CFRA | AM 580 | news/talk |
CFGO | AM 1200 | "The Team 1200" sports | |
CKKL | FM 93.9 | "Bob FM" Adult Hits | |
CJMJ | FM 100.3 | "Majic 100" adult contemporary | |
Peterborough | CKPT | AM 1420 | "1420 Memories" oldies |
CKQM | FM 105.1 | "Country 105" | |
Toronto | CHUM | AM 1050 | "1050 CHUM" oldies |
CHUM-FM | FM 104.5 | "CHUM-FM" hot adult contemporary | |
Vancouver | CKST | AM 1040 | "The Team 1040" sports |
CFUN | AM 1410 | news/talk | |
CHQM | FM 103.5 | "QMFM" adult contemporary | |
Victoria | CFAX | AM 1070 | news/talk |
CHBE | FM 107.3 | "Kool FM" hot adult contemporary | |
Waterloo | CKKW | AM 1090 | "Oldies 1090" |
CFCA | FM 105.3 | "Kool FM" hot adult contemporary | |
Windsor | CKWW | AM 580 | "580 Memories" oldies |
CKLW | AM 800 | news/talk | |
CIMX | FM 88.7 | "89X" modern rock | |
CIDR | FM 93.9 | "939 The River" Rock | |
Winnipeg | CFRW | AM 1290 | oldies |
CHIQ | FM 94.3 | "Q94 FM" Hot Adult Contemporary | |
CFWM | FM 99.9 | "Bob FM" Adult Hits |
In November, 2004, CHUM and Astral Media filed an application with the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission for a subscription radio service in Canada. That application, along with two satellite radio services, were approved by the CRTC on June 16, 2005. While the two satellite services have already launched, there is no word on when, or even if, the CHUM service will launch.
[edit] Television stations
[edit] Local stations
- Citytv
- CITY - Toronto, Ontario (and rebroadcasters in Woodstock, Ontario and Ottawa, Ontario)
- CKVU - Vancouver, British Columbia
- CKAL - Calgary, Alberta (and rebroadcaster in Lethbridge, Alberta)
- CKEM - Edmonton, Alberta (and rebroadcaster in Red Deer, Alberta)
- CHMI - Winnipeg, Manitoba
- A-Channel
- CKVR - Barrie, Ontario
- CHRO - Pembroke, Ontario/Ottawa, Ontario
- CFPL - London, Ontario
- CKNX - Wingham, Ontario (semi-satellite of CFPL)
- CHWI - Wheatley, Ontario/Windsor, Ontario
- CIVI - Victoria, British Columbia (and rebroadcaster in Vancouver, British Columbia)
- CBC Television affiliate
- Provincially-authorized educational broadcaster
- CJAL (ACCESS) - Edmonton, Alberta (and rebroadcaster in Calgary, Alberta)
[edit] Analogue specialty cable channels
- MuchMusic
- MuchMoreMusic
- Bravo!
- Canadian Learning Television
- CablePulse 24
- SPACE: The Imagination Station
- Star!
[edit] Digital specialty cable channels
- CourtTV Canada
- FashionTelevisionChannel
- BookTelevision
- Drive-In Classics
- MuchLOUD
- MuchMoreRetro
- MuchVibe
- PunchMuch (formerly MTV2 Canada)
- Razer (formerly MTV Canada)
- SexTV: The Channel
[edit] Co-owned
- MusiquePlus 50% (with Astral Media)
- MusiMax 50% (with Astral Media)
- TV Land 80% (with Viacom)
[edit] International joint ventures
- Citytv Bogotá
- MuchMusic Argentina
- MuchMusic Mexico (programming block on Once TV)
- Channel m Manchester (not Channel M Vancouver)
[edit] Television channels using CHUM trademarks or formats
[edit] Active
- Citytv Puerto Rico
- Citytv Bogotá
- MuchMusic Argentina
- MuchMusic Malaysia
- MuchMusic Mexico (programming block on Once TV)
- Star! Scandinavia (programming is a mix of several CHUM channels, such as Star!, FashionTelevisionChannel and MuchMoreMusic)
[edit] Inactive
[edit] See also
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ CHUM press release, October 30, 2006
- ^ CHUM trustee to take on starring role in takeover, Grant Robertson and Beppi Crosariol, The Globe and Mail, August 2, 2006; copy of article hosted by Friends of Canadian Broadcasting
- ^ CTV press release, March 2, 2007
- ^ [http://www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Hearings/2007/n2007-3.htm#1 Broadcasting Notice of Public Hearing CRTC 2007-3], CRTC, March 1, 2007
[edit] External links
- Official Site
- CRTC chart of CHUM Limited's assets (PDF)
- CHUM/Bell Globemedia press release re takeover
- CHUM TV cutbacks on day of takeover announcement
CHUM Limited (pending sale to CTVglobemedia) |
Television channels: Citytv | A-Channel | Bravo! | CP24 | Drive-In Classics | FashionTelevisionChannel | MuchMusic | MuchMoreMusic | MuchVibe | MuchLOUD | MuchMoreRetro | MusiquePlus (50%) | MusiMax (50%) | PunchMuch | Razer | SexTV: The Channel | SPACE | Star! | TV Land |