User:Nightstallion/freedom house index
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Contents |
[edit] Not free
[edit] Average 7.0
dm | country | dictator | since | score | type | birthdate | notes |
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Fidel Castro | 1959 | 7/7 | communist | August 13, 1926 (age 80) | heir apparent: Raúl Castro — 2003 parl. irrelevant due to undemocratic communism |
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Kim Jong-il | 1994 | 7/7 | communist | February 16, 1941 (age 66) | heir apparent: Kim Jong-chul — 2003 parl. irrelevant due to undemocratic communism |
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Muammar al-Qaddafi | 1969 | 7/7 | personalistic | ca. January 1, 1942 (age 65) | no elections |
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Than Shwe | 1992 | 7/7 | military | February 2, 1933 (age 74) | 1990 parl. aborted by military, currently in transition phase |
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warlords | 7-/7 | currently failed state — no elections yet | |||
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Omar al-Bashir | 1989 | 7/7 | military | January 1, 1944 (age 63) | 2000 pres. and parl. fraudulent, currently in transition phase |
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Gurbanguly Berdimuhammedow | 2007 | 7/7 | personalistic | January 1, 1957 (age 50) | 2003 and 2004 parl. and 2007 pres. irrelevant due to single-party structure |
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Islam Karimov | 1991 | 7/7 | personalistic | January 30, 1938 (age 69) | 2000 pres. and 2004-2005 parl. fraudulent |
[edit] Average 6.5
dm | country | dictator | since | score | type | birthdate | notes |
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Alexander Lukashenko | 1994 | 7/6 | personalistic | August 30, 1954 (age 52) | 2004 parl. and 2006 pres. fraudulent |
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Hu Jintao | 2002 | 7/6 | communist | December 21, 1942 (age 64) | 2002-2003 parl. irrelevant due to undemocratic communism |
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Laurent Gbagbo | 2000 | 7-/6 | in process of democratization — 2000 pres. and 2001 parl. possibly okay but irrelevant due to intermittent coup | ||
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Teodoro Mbasogo | 1979 | 7/6 | personalistic | June 5, 1942 (age 64) | 2002 pres. and 2004 parl. fraudulent |
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Isaias Afewerki | 1993 | 7/6 | personalistic | February 2, 1945 (age 62) | no elections yet |
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Choummaly Sayasone | 2006 | 7/6 | communist | ca. January 1, 1931 (age 76) | 2006 parl. irrelevant due to undemocratic communism |
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Abdullah of Saudi Arabia | 2005 | 7/6 | monarch | January 1, 1924 (age 83) | took over from his half-brother — no elections |
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Bashar al-Assad | 2000 | 7/6+ | dominant-party | September 11, 1965 (age 41) | Ba'ath Party since 1963 — 2000 pres. and 2003 parl. fraudulent |
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Robert Mugabe | 1980 | 7/6 | personalistic | February 21, 1924 (age 83) | possibility for democratisation? — 2002 pres. and 2005 parl. fraudulent |
[edit] Average 6.0
dm | country | dictator | since | score | type | birthdate | notes |
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Paul Biya | 1982 | 6/6 | personalistic | February 13, 1933 (age 74) | 2002 parl. and 2004 pres. fraudulent |
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Idriss Déby | 1990 | 6/6- | personalistic | ca. January 1, 1952 (age 55) | two-term-limit removed in 2005 — 2002 parl. and 2006 pres. fraudulent |
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Ali Khamenei | 1989 | 6/6 | theocratic | July 15, 1939 (age 67) | 2004 parl., 2005 pres. and 2006 AoE possibly okay but irrelevant due to theocracy |
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6/6- | 2005 parl. okay | ||||
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Mswati III of Swaziland | 1986 | 7/5 | monarch | April 19, 1968 (age 38) | 2003 parl. fraudulent and irrelevant |
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Nong Duc Manh | 2001 | 7/5 | communist | September 11, 1940 (age 66) | 2002 parl. irrelevant due to undemocratic communism |
[edit] Average 5.5
dm | country | dictator | since | score | type | birthdate | notes |
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Abdelaziz Bouteflika | 1999 | 6/5 | personalistic | March 2, 1937 (age 70) | 2002 parl. and 2004 pres. possibly okay |
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José Eduardo dos Santos | 1979 | 6/5 | dominant-party | August 28, 1942 (age 64) | 1992 pres. and parl. possibly okay, but irrelevant decades later |
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Ilham Aliyev | 2003 | 6/5 | personalistic | December 24, 1961 (age 45) | took over from his father, population grows unrestful — 2003 pres. and 2005 parl. fraudulent |
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Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck | 2006 | 6/5 | king is trying to democratize the country through the new constitution to be adopted in 2008 — no real elections yet | ||
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Hassanal Bolkiah | 1967 | 6/5 | monarch | July 15, 1946 (age 60) | no elections |
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Joseph Kabila | 2000 | 5+/6 | took over from his father, possible democratization — 2006 pres., 2006 parl. and 2007 Senate possibly okay | ||
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Denis Sassou-Nguesso | 1997 | 6-/5 | personalistic | ca. January 1, 1943 (age 64) | 2002 pres. and parl. fraudulent |
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Hun Sen | 1985 | 6/5 | dominant-party | April 4, 1951 (age 56) | Cambodian People's Party since 1993 — 2003 parl. fraudulent |
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Hosni Mubarak | 1981 | 6/5 | dominant-party | May 4, 1928 (age 78) | National Democratic Party since 1978 — 2005 pres. and 2005 parl. fraudulent |
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Lansana Conté | 1984 | 6/5 | personalistic | ca. January 1, 1934 (age 73) | 2002 parl. and 2003 pres. fraudulent |
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Nursultan Nazarbayev | 1990 | 6/5 | personalistic | July 6, 1940 (age 66) | 2004 parl. and 2005 pres. fraudulent |
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Maumoon Abdul Gayoom | 1978 | 6/5 | personalistic | December 29, 1937 (age 69) | 2003 pres. and 2005 parl. fraudulent, democratisation plans? |
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Qaboos of Oman | 1970 | 6/5 | monarch | November 18, 1940 (age 66) | 2003 parl. possibly okay but irrelevant |
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Pervez Musharraf | 2001 | 6/5 | personalistic | August 11, 1943 (age 63) | 2002 parl. and 2004 pres. possibly okay but irrelevant due to coup |
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Hamad bin Khalifa | 1995 | 6/5 | monarch | ca. January 1, 1950 (age 57) | no elections yet |
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Vladimir Putin | 1999 | 6/5 | personalistic | October 7, 1952 (age 54) | 2003 parl. and 2004 pres. fraudulent |
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Paul Kagame | 1994 | 6/5 | dominant-party | October 23, 1957 (age 49) | Rwandan Patriotic Front since 1994 — 2003 pres. and 2003 parl. fraudulent |
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Emomali Rahmonov | 1994 | 6/5 | personalistic | October 5, 1952 (age 54) | 2005 parl. and 2006 pres. fraudulent |
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7-/4- | apparently still some slight problems with functional democracy under Thaksin Shinawatra's government; 2006 Thailand coup d'état might restore functional democracy by the end of 2007, technically a benevolent dictatorship under General Sonthi Boonyaratglin | ||||
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Faure Gnassingbé | 2005 | 6/5 | personalistic | June 6, 1966 (age 40) | took over from his father — 2002 parl. and 2005 pres. possibly fraudulent, but plans for democratisation exist? |
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Zine El Abidine Ben Ali | 1987 | 6/5 | dominant-party | September 3, 1936 (age 70) | Democratic Constitutional Rally since 1992 — 2004 pres. and parl. fraudulent |
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Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahayan | 2004 | 6/5+ | monarch | January 1, 1948 (age 59) | took over from his father — 2006 parl. far from democratic, but a first step in the right direction |
[edit] Partly free
[edit] Average 5.0
dm | country | dictator | since | score | type | birthdate | notes |
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5/5 | 2004 pres. and 2005 parl. possibly okay | ||||
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Hamad ibn Isa al-Khalifah | 2002 | 5/5 | monarch | January 28, 1950 (age 57) | trying to strive for democratization — 2006 parl. okay? |
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Ismail Omar Guelleh | 1999 | 5/5 | dominant-party | June 27, 1947 (age 59) | People's Rally for Progress since 1997 — 2003 parl. and 2005 pres. fraudulent |
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Meles Zenawi | 1995 | 5/5 | dominant-party | May 8, 1955 (age 51) | EPRDF since 1991 — 2005 parl. fraudulent |
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6-/4- | rather unstable democracy — 2006 parl. and 2006 pres. okay | ||||
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Omar Bongo | 1967 | 6/4 | personalistic | December 30, 1935 (age 71) | 2005 pres. and 2006 parl. fraudulent |
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Ali Abdullah Saleh | 1978 | 5/5 | dominant-party | March 21, 1942 (age 65) | General People's Congress since 1990 — 2003 parl. and 2006 pres. fraudulent, but possibly partially okay |
[edit] Average 4.5
dm | country | dictator | since | score | type | birthdate | notes |
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Robert Kocharian | 1998 | 5/4 | personalistic | August 31, 1954 (age 52) | democracy still rather unstable, despite noteworthy democratic tendencies — 2003 pres. and parl. uncertain |
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4-/5 | 2005 parl. and pres. possibly okay | |||||
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5/4 | 2005 pres. and parl. possibly okay | |||||
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Yahya Jammeh | 1994 | 5/4 | personalistic | May 25, 1965 (age 41) | serious problems — 2006 pres. and 2007 parl. fraudulent |
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4+/5+ | 2006 pres. and parl. okay | |||||
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Abdullah II of Jordan | 1999 | 5/4 | monarch | January 30, 1962 (age 45) | 2003 parl. irrelevant as monarchy is absolute |
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5/4 | 2005 pres. possibly okay | ||||
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5/4 | under strong influence of Syrian dictatorship — 2005 parl. okay | ||||
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Ely Ould Mohamed Vall | 2005 | 5+/4 | military benevolent |
2006 and 2007 parl., 2007 pres. okay | |
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Mohammed VI of Morocco | 1999 | 5/4 | monarch | August 21, 1963 (age 43) | slow democratization possible? — 2002 parl. possibly okay but irrelevant as monarchy is absolute |
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5+/4+ | after successful civil protests, ceremonial monarchy or republic likely — 1999 parl. okay but irrelevant | ||||
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Lee Hsien Loong | 2004 | 5/4 | dominant-party | February 10, 1952 (age 55) | People's Action Party since 1959 — 2006 parl. fraudulent |
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Yoweri Museveni | 1986 | 5/4 | personalistic | ca. January 1, 1944 (age 63) | 2006 pres. and parl. likely fraudulent |
[edit] Average 4.0
dm | country | score | notes |
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4/4 | emerging democracy since 1990, still serious problems | |
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5/3 | personalistic Blaise Compaoré (February 3, 1951 (age 56)) since 1987 — 2005 pres. and 2002 parl. obviously fraudulent next elections in 2010, will not be allowed to stand for re-election[1] |
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4-/4 | still serious problems after recent coup and redemocratization — 2005 pres. and 2004 parl. okay |
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4/4+ | monarch Sabah al-Sabah (ca. January 1, 1929 (age 78)) since 2006 — 2006 parl. possibly okay |
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4/4 | still problems with combining democracy & human rights and Islam — 2004 parl. uncertain |
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4/4 | very serious problems, corruption – 2003 parl. and pres. possibly okay |
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4-/4- | situation a bit unclear | |
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5/3 | monarch George Tupou V (May 4, 1948 (age 58)) since 2006 very serious problems, limits to press freedom, democratisation possible? — 2005 parl. okay, but unelected members not okay heir apparent: Lavaka Ata ʻUlukālala, his younger brother |
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4/4 | situation rather unclear |
[edit] Average 3.5
dm | country | score | notes |
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3+/4 | still considerable problems after the country almost split in 1997 | |
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3+/4 | serious problems, corruption | |
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3+/4 | still in process of democratization | |
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4-/3 | situation a bit unclear | |
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3+/4 | serious problems | |
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3/4 | some democratic improvements, more to be expected as ![]() |
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3/4 | last elections contested | |
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4/3 | re-emerging democracy after civil war | |
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4-/3 | rather unstable democracy – 2006 parl. okay, but political system unstable |
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4/3 | situation rather unclear — 2005 pres. and parl. likely fraudulent |
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3/4- | emerging democracy, has yet to stabilize | |
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3+/4 | civil disobedience and wide-spread protests prevented personalistic dictatorship still considerable problems, corruption — 2006 pres. and 2006 parl. possibly okay |
[edit] Average 3.0
dm | country | score | notes |
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3/3 | should improve as ![]() |
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3/3 | civil strife | |
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3+/3 | strong democratic improvements, more to be expected as ![]() |
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3/3 | civil strife, bordering on civil war | |
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3/3 | unrest due to poverty | |
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3/3 | strong democratic improvements, more to be expected as ![]() |
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3/3 | some problems with democracy | |
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3/3 | taking significant steps towards full democracy | |
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3/3 | should improve as ![]() |
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3/3 | should improve as ![]() |
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3/3 | generally rather stable democracy, a number of issues | |
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3/3 | generally stable democracy | |
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3/3 | generally stable democracy, some issues | |
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3/3 | lack of democratic tradition, corruption | |
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3/3 | apparently still some slight problems with functional democracy | |
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3/3 | situation a bit unclear | |
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3/3 | should improve as ![]() |
[edit] Free
[edit] Average 2.5
country | score | notes |
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2/3 | |
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2+/3 | |
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2/3 | |
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2/3 | only recently became democratic, still has problems |
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2/3 | |
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2/3 | apparently still some slight problems with functional democracy |
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2/3- | |
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2/3 | |
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2/3 | |
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3/2 | should improve as ![]() |
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3/2 | strong democratic improvements, more to be expected as ![]() |
[edit] Average 2.0
country | score | notes |
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2/2 | |
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2/2 | |
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2/2 | should improve as ![]() |
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2/2 | ![]() |
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2/2 | |
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2-/2 | |
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2/2 | |
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2+/2 | situation a bit unclear |
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2/2 |
[edit] Average 1.5
country | score | notes |
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1/2 | |
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1/2 | ![]() |
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1/2 | |
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1/2 | |
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1/2 | |
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1/2 | |
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1/2- | |
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2/1 | |
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1/2 | |
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2-/1 | |
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2/1 |
[edit] Average 1.0
[edit] Special cases
- not included:
Vatican City
- included as an occupied territory:
Kosovo (6/5; not free) — 2004 parl. okay
Palestine (Israeli-administered: 6/5; not free, Palestinian-administered: 4+/6-; partly free) — 2005 pres. and 2006 parl. okay
Western Sahara (7/6; not free) — no functional elections yet, de facto single-party due to occupation
- included as a special territory:
Hong Kong (5/2; partly free) — 2004 parl. partly okay, but electoral system not okay
Macau (6?/4?; partly free) — 2005 parl. partly okay, but electoral law not okay