List of IOC country codes
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The International Olympic Committee (IOC) allocates three-letter country codes to all National Olympic Committees and other groups competing in the Olympic Games. For historical reasons, many of these are different from the standard ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes.
Contents |
[edit] Current codes
Code | Nation / IOC designation | First use | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
AFG | ![]() |
1936 | |
AHO | ![]() |
1960 | |
ALB | ![]() |
1972 | |
ALG | ![]() |
1964 | |
AND | ![]() |
1976 | |
ANG | ![]() |
1980 | |
ANT | ![]() |
1976 | |
ARG | ![]() |
1920 | |
ARM | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
ARU | ![]() |
1988 | |
ASA | ![]() |
1988 | |
AUS | ![]() |
1896 | part of ANZ (![]() |
AUT | ![]() |
1896 | |
AZE | ![]() |
1992 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
BAH | ![]() |
1952 | |
BAN | ![]() |
1984 | |
BAR | ![]() |
1968 | |
BDI | ![]() |
1996 | |
BEL | ![]() |
1900 | |
BEN | ![]() |
1980 | DAH (Dahomey) 1972 |
BER | ![]() |
1936 | |
BHU | ![]() |
1984 | |
BIH | ![]() |
1992 | part of YUG (![]() |
BIZ | ![]() |
1968 | HBR (![]() |
BLR | ![]() |
1992 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
BOL | ![]() |
1936 | |
BOT | ![]() |
1980 | |
BRA | ![]() |
1920 | |
BRN | ![]() |
1984 | |
BRU | ![]() |
1988 | |
BUL | ![]() |
1896 | |
BUR | ![]() |
1972 | VOL (![]() |
CAF | ![]() |
1968 | |
CAM | ![]() |
1956 | |
CAN | ![]() |
1900 | |
CAY | ![]() |
1976 | |
CGO | ![]() |
1964 | |
CHA | ![]() |
1964 | |
CHI | ![]() |
1896 | |
CHN | ![]() |
1932 | Republic of China as "![]() current usage began 1979 |
CIV | ![]() |
1964 | |
CMR | ![]() |
1964 | |
COD | ![]() |
1968 | ZAI (![]() |
COK | ![]() |
1988 | |
COL | ![]() |
1932 | |
COM | ![]() |
1996 | |
CPV | ![]() |
1996 | |
CRC | ![]() |
1936 | |
CRO | ![]() |
1992 | part of YUG (![]() |
CUB | ![]() |
1900 | |
CYP | ![]() |
1980 | |
CZE | ![]() |
1996 | BOH (![]() part of TCH ( ![]() |
DEN | ![]() |
1896 | |
DJI | ![]() |
1984 | |
DMA | ![]() |
1996 | |
DOM | ![]() |
1964 | |
ECU | ![]() |
1924 | |
EGY | ![]() |
1912 | RAU (![]() |
ERI | ![]() |
2000 | |
ESA | ![]() |
1968 | |
ESP | ![]() |
1900 | |
EST | ![]() |
1924 | part of RUS (![]() current usage 1924-1936 part of URS ( ![]() current usage resumed 1992 |
ETH | ![]() |
1956 | |
FIJ | ![]() |
1956 | |
FIN | ![]() |
1908 | |
FRA | ![]() |
1896 | |
FSM | ![]() |
2000 | |
GAB | ![]() |
1972 | |
GAM | ![]() |
1984 | |
GBR | ![]() |
1896 | "Great Britain and Ireland" 1896-1920 current usage began 1924 |
GBS | ![]() |
1996 | |
GEO | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
GEQ | ![]() |
1984 | |
GER | ![]() |
1896 | current usage 1896-1936![]() ![]() split into FRG ( ![]() and GDR ( ![]() competed as EUA ( ![]() current usage resumed 1992 |
GHA | ![]() |
1952 | |
GRE | ![]() |
1896 | |
GRN | ![]() |
1984 | |
GUA | ![]() |
1952 | |
GUI | ![]() |
1968 | |
GUM | ![]() |
1988 | |
GUY | ![]() |
1948 | |
HAI | ![]() |
1924 | |
HKG | ![]() |
1952 | designated "![]() |
HON | ![]() |
1968 | |
HUN | ![]() |
1896 | |
INA | ![]() |
1952 | |
IND | ![]() |
1900 | |
IRI | ![]() |
1948 | |
IRL | ![]() |
1924 | part of "Great Britain and Ireland" 1896-1920 current usage began 1924 |
IRQ | ![]() |
1948 | |
ISL | ![]() |
1908 | |
ISR | ![]() |
1952 | |
ISV | ![]() |
1968 | |
ITA | ![]() |
1948 | |
IVB | ![]() |
1984 | |
JAM | ![]() |
1948 | part of BWI (![]() |
JOR | ![]() |
1968 | |
JPN | ![]() |
1912 | |
KAZ | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
KEN | ![]() |
1956 | |
KGZ | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
KIR | ![]() |
2004 | |
KOR | ![]() |
1948 | |
KSA | ![]() |
1972 | |
KUW | ![]() |
1968 | |
LAO | ![]() |
1980 | |
LAT | ![]() |
1924 | part of RUS (![]() current usage 1924-1936 part of URS ( ![]() current usage resumed 1992 |
LBA | ![]() |
1964 | |
LBR | ![]() |
1956 | |
LCA | ![]() |
1996 | |
LES | ![]() |
1972 | |
LIB | ![]() |
1948 | |
LIE | ![]() |
1936 | |
LTU | ![]() |
1924 | part of RUS (![]() current usage 1924-1936 part of URS ( ![]() current usage resumed 1992 |
LUX | ![]() |
1908 | |
MAD | ![]() |
1964 | |
MAR | ![]() |
1960 | |
MAS | ![]() |
1956 | |
MAW | ![]() |
1972 | |
MDA | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of ROM ( ![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
MDV | ![]() |
1988 | |
MEX | ![]() |
1924 | |
MGL | ![]() |
1964 | |
MHL | ![]() |
2008 | |
MKD | ![]() |
1996 | part of YUG (![]() individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 |
MLI | ![]() |
1964 | |
MLT | ![]() |
1928 | |
MON | ![]() |
1920 | |
MOZ | ![]() |
1980 | |
MRI | ![]() |
1984 | |
MTN | ![]() |
1984 | |
MYA | ![]() |
1992 | BIR (Burma) 1948-1988 |
NAM | ![]() |
1992 | |
NCA | ![]() |
1968 | |
NED | ![]() |
1900 | HOL (Holland) 1900-1988 |
NEP | ![]() |
1964 | |
NGR | ![]() |
1952 | |
NIG | ![]() |
1968 | |
NOR | ![]() |
1900 | |
NRU | ![]() |
1996 | |
NZL | ![]() |
1920 | part of ANZ (![]() |
OMA | ![]() |
1984 | |
PAK | ![]() |
1948 | |
PAN | ![]() |
1928 | |
PAR | ![]() |
1964 | |
PER | ![]() |
1936 | |
PHI | ![]() |
1924 | |
PLE | ![]() |
1996 | |
PLW | ![]() |
2000 | |
PNG | ![]() |
1976 | |
POL | ![]() |
1924 | |
POR | ![]() |
1912 | |
PRK | ![]() |
1972 | |
PUR | ![]() |
1948 | |
QAT | ![]() |
1984 | |
ROU | ![]() |
1924 | Code changed from ROM to ROU in January 2007 |
RSA | ![]() |
1992 | ![]() SAF ( ![]() |
RUS | ![]() |
1900 | Designated "Russian Empire" 1900-1912 replaced by URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() current usage began 1996 |
RWA | ![]() |
1984 | |
SAM | ![]() |
1984 | "Western Samoa" 1984-1996 |
SEN | ![]() |
1964 | |
SEY | ![]() |
1980 | |
SIN | ![]() |
1948 | |
SKN | ![]() |
1996 | |
SLE | ![]() |
1968 | |
SLO | ![]() |
1992 | part of YUG (![]() |
SMR | ![]() |
1960 | |
SOL | ![]() |
1984 | |
SOM | ![]() |
1972 | |
SRB | ![]() |
1912 | part of YUG (![]() individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 part of YUG ( ![]() part of SCG ( ![]() usage to be resumed 2008 |
SRI | ![]() |
1948 | |
STP | ![]() |
1996 | |
SUD | ![]() |
1960 | |
SUI | ![]() |
1900 | |
SUR | ![]() |
1968 | |
SVK | ![]() |
1996 | part of TCH (![]() |
SWE | ![]() |
1896 | |
SWZ | ![]() |
1900 | |
SYR | ![]() |
1948 | |
TAN | ![]() |
1964 | |
TGA | ![]() |
1984 | |
THA | ![]() |
1952 | |
TJK | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
TKM | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
TLS | ![]() |
2004 | IOA (Individual Olympic Athletes) 2000 |
TOG | ![]() |
1972 | |
TPE | ![]() |
1984 | as "![]() as " ![]() as " ![]() current usage began 1984 |
TRI | ![]() |
1948 | part of BWI (![]() |
TUN | ![]() |
1960 | |
TUR | ![]() |
1908 | |
TUV | ![]() |
2008 | |
UAE | ![]() |
1984 | |
UGA | ![]() |
1956 | |
UKR | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
URU | ![]() |
1924 | |
USA | ![]() |
1896 | |
UZB | ![]() |
1996 | part of RUS (![]() part of URS ( ![]() part of EUN ( ![]() |
VAN | ![]() |
1988 | |
VEN | ![]() |
1948 | |
VIE | ![]() |
1952 | |
VIN | ![]() |
1988 | |
YEM | ![]() |
1992 | |
ZAM | ![]() |
1968 | part of RHO (Rhodesia) 1928-1960 RHN (Northern Rhodesia) 1964 |
ZIM | ![]() |
1980 | part of RHO (Rhodesia) 1928-1960 RHS (Southern Rhodesia) 1964 |
[edit] Obsolete codes
Code | IOC designation | Used | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
from | to | |||
ANZ | ![]() |
1908 | 1912 | Combined Australia and New Zealand team |
BIR | ![]() |
1948 | 1988 | Now MYA (Myanmar) |
BOH | ![]() |
1900 | 1912 | Now CZE (Czech Republic) |
BOR | ![]() |
1956 | ||
BWI | ![]() |
1960 | ||
DAH | ![]() |
1976 | Now BEN (Benin) | |
FRG | ![]() |
1980 | 1988 | Despite the unified nation still referred as the Federal Republic of Germany, the code was switched as part of the reunification in 1990. |
GDR | ![]() |
1968 | 1988 | |
HBR | ![]() |
1968 | 1972 | Now BIZ (Belize) |
HOL | ![]() |
1900 | 1988 | Changed to NED at 1992 Games |
IHO | ![]() |
1952 | Now INA (Indonesia) | |
IRN | ![]() |
1976 | 1988 | Now IRI |
KHM | ![]() |
1976 | Now CAM (Cambodia) | |
KIT | ![]() |
1896 | 1936 | Now ITA |
LIT | ![]() |
1992 | Now LTU | |
MAL | ![]() |
1976 | 1992 | Now MAS |
NGU | ![]() |
1980 | 1984 | Now PNG |
NGY | ![]() |
1976 | Changed to NGU; now PNG | |
RAU | ![]() |
1960 | 1968 | Now EGY (Egypt) |
RHN | ![]() |
1964 | Now ZAM (Zambia) | |
RHO | ![]() |
1928 | 1960 | |
RHS | ![]() |
1964 | Now ZIM (Zimbabwe) | |
ROC | ![]() |
1968 | 1976 | Now TPE (Chinese Taipei) |
ROM | ![]() |
1924 | 2006 | Now ROU |
SAA | ![]() |
1952 | ||
SAF | ![]() |
1904 | 1960 | Returned as RSA (Republic of South Africa) in 1992 |
SAU | ![]() |
1984 | Now KSA | |
SCG | ![]() |
2004 | 2006 | part of YUG (![]() individuals as IOP (Independent Olympic Participants) 1992 competed as YUG ( ![]() |
TAI | ![]() |
1960 | 1964 | Now TPE (Chinese Taipei) |
TCH | ![]() |
1920 | 1992 | |
URS | ![]() |
1952 | 1988 | |
VOL | ![]() |
1972 | 1984 | Now BUR (Burkina Faso) |
VNM | ![]() |
1976 | Now VIE | |
YAR | ![]() |
1984 | 1988 | |
YMD | ![]() |
1988 | ||
YUG | ![]() |
1920 | 2002 | Now SRB (Serbia) |
ZAI | ![]() |
1984 | 1996 | Now COD (Democratic Republic of the Congo) |
[edit] Temporary codes
These codes are used by the IOC when necessary to distinguish athletes from nations in transition or when there were United Nations sanctions against the nation.
Code | IOC designation | Used | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
from | to | |||
EUA | United Team of Germany | 1956 | 1964 | From 1968 until 1990 in all international competition, East and West Germany were two different teams. |
EUN | Unified Team | 1992 | Twelve former Soviet republics fielded a joint team the year after the Soviet Union was dissolved. | |
IOA | Individual Olympic Athlete | 2000 | Individual athletes from East Timor competed under the Olympic Flag at the 2000 Games, during the United Nations Transitional Administration. This code may be used again in a situation where another sporting embargo necessitates. | |
IOP | Independent Olympic Participant | 1992 | Individual athletes from the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia competed under the Olympic Flag in the 1992 Summer Games when the country was under a United Nations sporting embargo. This code may be used again in a situation where another sporting embargo necessitates. | |
ZZX | Mixed team | 1896 | 1904 | Retrospectively applied to medal-winning teams of mixed nationality, which is now impossible since the advent of National Olympic Committees. |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- IOC
- Country Codes from How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement
Sports • Medal counts • NOCs Medalists • Symbols |
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