Grundstoffer efter atomnummer
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Denne tabel lister alle grundstoffer efter deres atomnumre.
Atomnummer | Symbol | Danske navn(e) | Latinsk navn |
1 | H | Hydrogen(¤), Brint | Hydrogenium |
2 | He | Helium | Helium |
3 | Li | Lithium(*)(¤), Litium | Lithium |
4 | Be | Beryllium | Beryllium |
5 | B | Bor | Bor |
6 | C | Carbon(*)(¤), Karbon, Kulstof | Carbonium |
7 | N | Nitrogen(¤), Kvælstof | Nigrogenium |
8 | O | Oxygen(¤), Ilt | Oxygenium |
9 | F | Fluor | Fluor |
10 | Ne | Neon | Neon |
11 | Na | Natrium | Natrium |
12 | Mg | Magnesium | Magnesium |
13 | Al | Aluminium | Aluminium |
14 | Si | Silicium | Silicium |
15 | P | Phosphor(*)(¤), Fosfor | Phosphorus |
16 | S | Svovl | Sulphur |
17 | Cl | Chlor(*)(¤), Klor | Chlorum |
18 | Ar | Argon | Argon |
19 | K | Kalium | Kalium |
20 | Ca | Calcium(¤), Kalcium | Calcium |
21 | Sc | Scandium(**)(¤), Skandium(**) | Scandium |
22 | Ti | Titan(¤), Titanium | Titanium |
23 | V | Vanadium(¤), Vanadin | Vanadium |
24 | Cr | Chrom(*)(¤), Krom | Chromium |
25 | Mn | Mangan | Manganum |
26 | Fe | Jern | Ferrum |
27 | Co | Cobolt(*), Kobolt, Cobalt(*)(¤) | Cobaltum |
28 | Ni | Nikkel | Niccolum |
29 | Cu | Kobber | Cuprum |
30 | Zn | Zink | Zincum |
31 | Ga | Gallium | Gallium |
32 | Ge | Germanium | Germanium |
33 | As | Arsen | Arsenicum |
34 | Se | Selen | Selenium |
35 | Br | Brom | Bromum |
36 | Kr | Krypton | Krypton |
37 | Rb | Rubidium | Rubidium |
38 | Sr | Strontium | Strontium |
39 | Y | Yttrium(**) | Yttrium |
40 | Zr | Zirkonium(*), Zirkon, Zirconium(*)(¤) | Zirconium |
41 | Nb | Niobium(¤), Niob(*) | Niobium |
42 | Mo | Molybdæn, Molybden(*)(¤) | Molybdenum |
43 | Tc | Technetium(**)(¤), Teknetium(**) | Technetium |
44 | Ru | Ruthenium(**)(¤), Rutenium(**) | Ruthenium |
45 | Rh | Rhodium(**)(¤), Rodium(**) | Rhodium |
46 | Pd | Palladium | Palladium |
47 | Ag | Sølv | Argentum |
48 | Cd | Cadmium(¤), Kadmium | Cadmium |
49 | In | Indium | Indium |
50 | Sn | Tin | Stannum |
51 | Sb | Antimon | Stibium |
52 | Te | Tellur(¤), Tellurium(*) | Tellurium |
53 | I | Iod(*)(¤), Jod | Iodium |
54 | Xe | Xenon | Xenon |
55 | Cs | Cæsium, Caesium(*)(¤), Cesium(*) | Caesium |
56 | Ba | Barium | Barium |
57 | La | Lanthan(**)(¤), Lantan(**) | Lanthanum |
58 | Ce | Cerium | Cerium |
59 | Pr | Praseodym(**)(¤), Praseodymium(**) | Praseodymium |
60 | Nd | Neodym(**)(¤), Neodymium(**) | Neodymium |
61 | Pm | Promethium(**)(¤), Prometium(**) | Promethium |
62 | Sm | Samarium(**) | Samarium |
63 | Eu | Europium(**) | Europium |
64 | Gd | Gadolinium(**) | Gadolinium |
65 | Tb | Terbium(**) | Terbium |
66 | Dy | Dysprosium(**) | Dysprosium |
67 | Ho | Holmium(**) | Holmium |
68 | Er | Erbium(**) | Erbium |
69 | Tm | Thulium(**)(¤), Tulium(**) | Thulium |
70 | Yb | Ytterbium(**) | Ytterbium |
71 | Lu | Lutetium(**) | Lutetium |
72 | Hf | Hafnium | Hafnium |
73 | Ta | Tantal | Tantalum |
74 | W | Wolfram(¤), Tungsten | Wolframium |
75 | Re | Rhenium(**)(¤), Renium(**) | Rhenium |
76 | Os | Osmium | Osmium |
77 | Ir | Iridium | Iridium |
78 | Pt | Platin | Platinum |
79 | Au | Guld | Aurum |
80 | Hg | Kviksølv | Hydrargentum |
81 | Tl | Thallium(*)(¤), Tallium | Thallium |
82 | Pb | Bly | Plumbum |
83 | Bi | Bismuth(*)(¤), Bismut, Vismut, Vismuth(*) | Bismuthum |
84 | Po | Polonium | Polonium |
85 | At | Astat(**) | Astatium |
86 | Rn | Radon | Radon |
87 | Fr | Francium(**) | Francium |
88 | Ra | Radium | Radium |
89 | Ac | Actinium(**)(¤), Aktinium(**) | Actinium |
90 | Th | Thorium(¤), Torium(*) | Thorium |
91 | Pa | Protactinium(**)(¤), Protaktinium(**) | Protactinium |
92 | U | Uran | Uranium |
93 | Np | Neptunium | Neptunium |
94 | Pu | Plutonium | Plutonium |
95 | Am | Americium(**) | Americium |
96 | Cm | Curium(**) | Curium |
97 | Bk | Berkelium(**) | Berkelium |
98 | Cf | Californium(**) | Californium |
99 | Es | Einsteinium(**) | Einsteinium |
100 | Fm | Fermium(**) | Fermium |
101 | Md | Mendelevium(**)(¤), Mendelejevium(**) | Mendelevium |
102 | No | Nobelium | Nobelium |
103 | Lr | Lawrencium(**) | Lawrencium |
104 | Rf | Rutherfordium(**) | Rutherfordium |
105 | Db | Dubnium(**) | Dubnium |
106 | Sg | Seaborgium(**) | Seaborgium |
107 | Bh | Bohrium(**) | Bohrium |
108 | Hs | Hassium(**) | Hassium |
109 | Mt | Meitnerium(**) | Meitnerium |
110 | Ds | Darmstadtium(**) | Darmstadtium |
111 | Rg | Røntgenium(**), Roentgenium(**)(¤) | Roentgenium |
(*) Stavemåde, der er af og til bruges i dansk faglitteratur, men som ikke er godkendt iflg. Retskrivningsordbogen. (**) Grundstoffet ikke medtaget i Retskrivningsordbogen. (¤) Stavemåden der bruges i Kemisk Ordbog (kun hvor flere navneformer er nævnt). |
Grundstoffer med højere atomnummer tildeles et foreløbigt, systematisk navn indtil der opnås international enighed om det endelige navn. Navnet og symbolet baseres da på de tre cifre i atomnummeret. | ||
Atomnummer | Symbol | Navn |
112 | Uub | ununbium |
113 | Uut | ununtrium |
114 | Uuq | ununquadium |
115 | Uup | ununpentium |
116 | Uuh | ununhexium |
117 | Uus | ununseptium |
118 | Uuo | ununoctium |
119 | Uue | ununennium |
120 | Ubn | unbinilum |
121 | Ubu | unbiunium |
og så videre |