Variations de l'IDH depuis 1975
Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.
Les valeurs de l'IDH dans ce tableau ont été calculé suivant une méthodologie et une série de données constante. Elles ne sont pas strictement comparable avec les versions précédentes des rapports de développement humain.
Sommaire |
[modifier] Tableau
Rang | Pays | 1975 | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2004 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
0.868 | 0.888 | 0.898 | 0.912 | 0.936 | 0.956 | 0.965 |
2 | ![]() |
0.863 | 0.886 | 0.896 | 0.915 | 0.919 | 0.943 | 0.960 |
3 | ![]() |
0.848 | 0.866 | 0.879 | 0.893 | 0.933 | 0.960 | 0.957 |
4 | ![]() |
0.811 | 0.826 | 0.845 | 0.870 | 0.894 | 0.929 | 0.956 |
5 | ![]() |
0.864 | 0.874 | 0.886 | 0.897 | 0.929 | 0.958 | 0.951 |
6 | ![]() |
0.869 | 0.886 | 0.909 | 0.929 | 0.934 | .. | 0.950 |
7 | ![]() |
0.857 | 0.882 | 0.895 | 0.911 | 0.925 | 0.936 | 0.949 |
8 | ![]() |
0.867 | 0.887 | 0.901 | 0.916 | 0.929 | 0.938 | 0.948 |
9 | ![]() |
0.879 | 0.890 | 0.896 | 0.910 | 0.921 | 0.940 | 0.947 |
10 | ![]() |
0.867 | 0.879 | 0.893 | 0.908 | 0.928 | 0.939 | 0.947 |
11 | ![]() |
0.841 | 0.861 | 0.879 | 0.901 | 0.914 | 0.940 | 0.947 |
12 | ![]() |
0.840 | 0.851 | 0.858 | 0.884 | 0.911 | 0.929 | 0.945 |
13 | ![]() |
0.846 | 0.863 | 0.878 | 0.899 | 0.929 | 0.949 | 0.945 |
14 | ![]() |
0.843 | 0.858 | 0.871 | 0.894 | 0.914 | 0.933 | 0.944 |
15 | ![]() |
0.874 | 0.882 | 0.890 | 0.898 | 0.913 | 0.932 | 0.943 |
16 | ![]() |
0.853 | 0.869 | 0.881 | 0.903 | 0.921 | 0.932 | 0.942 |
17 | ![]() |
0.842 | 0.858 | 0.866 | 0.889 | 0.907 | 0.921 | 0.940 |
18 | ![]() |
0.845 | 0.854 | 0.863 | 0.883 | 0.921 | 0.948 | 0.940 |
19 | ![]() |
0.837 | 0.854 | 0.868 | 0.886 | 0.904 | 0.918 | 0.938 |
20 | ![]() |
0.848 | 0.854 | 0.868 | 0.875 | 0.905 | 0.924 | 0.936 |
21 | ![]() |
.. | 0.861 | 0.869 | 0.888 | 0.913 | 0.927 | 0.932 |
22 | ![]() |
0.761 | 0.800 | 0.827 | 0.862 | 0.882 | .. | 0.927 |
23 | ![]() |
0.795 | 0.819 | 0.840 | 0.858 | 0.880 | 0.909 | 0.921 |
24 | ![]() |
0.835 | 0.850 | 0.864 | 0.872 | 0.876 | 0.895 | 0.916 |
25 | ![]() |
0.725 | 0.761 | 0.784 | 0.822 | 0.861 | .. | 0.916 |
26 | ![]() |
0.707 | 0.741 | 0.780 | 0.818 | 0.855 | 0.884 | 0.912 |
26 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | 0.853 | 0.884 | 0.910 |
27 | ![]() |
0.787 | 0.802 | 0.826 | 0.849 | 0.878 | 0.898 | 0.904 |
28 | ![]() |
.. | 0.793 | 0.813 | 0.836 | 0.858 | 0.883 | 0.903 |
29 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | 0.843 | 0.857 | 0.885 |
30 | ![]() |
0.805 | 0.828 | 0.839 | 0.850 | 0.852 | 0.877 | 0.879 |
32 | ![]() |
0.727 | 0.764 | 0.791 | 0.825 | 0.852 | 0.874 | 0.875 |
33 | ![]() |
0.763 | 0.777 | 0.780 | .. | 0.813 | 0.837 | 0.871 |
34 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.871 |
35 | ![]() |
0.779 | 0.795 | 0.808 | 0.807 | 0.812 | 0.843 | 0.869 |
36 | ![]() |
0.784 | 0.799 | 0.808 | 0.810 | 0.833 | 0.856 | 0.863 |
37 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.803 | 0.816 | 0.845 | 0.862 |
38 | ![]() |
0.704 | 0.739 | 0.763 | 0.785 | 0.816 | 0.843 | 0.859 |
39 | ![]() |
.. | 0.747 | 0.780 | 0.809 | 0.826 | 0.838 | 0.859 |
40 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.814 | 0.795 | 0.833 | 0.858 |
41 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.823 | 0.787 | 0.828 | 0.857 |
42 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.856 |
43 | ![]() |
0.759 | 0.780 | 0.787 | 0.804 | 0.817 | .. | 0.851 |
44 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.806 | 0.799 | 0.826 | 0.846 |
45 | ![]() |
.. | 0.792 | 0.805 | 0.799 | 0.765 | 0.812 | 0.845 |
46 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.844 |
47 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.842 |
48 | ![]() |
0.746 | 0.772 | 0.776 | 0.792 | 0.811 | 0.832 | 0.841 |
49 | ![]() |
0.734 | 0.769 | 0.787 | 0.812 | 0.814 | .. | 0.839 |
50 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.826 * |
51 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.834 |
52 | ![]() |
.. | 0.809 | 0.819 | 0.821 | 0.810 | .. | 0.832 |
53 | ![]() |
0.689 | 0.735 | 0.755 | 0.764 | 0.782 | 0.809 | 0.814 |
54 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.810 |
55 | ![]() |
.. | 0.769 | 0.789 | 0.795 | 0.784 | 0.795 | 0.808 |
56 | ![]() |
0.710 | 0.737 | 0.747 | 0.749 | 0.772 | 0.794 | 0.804 |
57 | ![]() |
0.749 | 0.781 | 0.788 | 0.792 | 0.789 | 0.800 | 0.801 |
58 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.799 |
59 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.797 |
60 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.797 |
61 | ![]() |
0.615 | 0.659 | 0.695 | 0.721 | 0.760 | 0.790 | 0.796 |
62 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.817 | 0.770 | .. | 0.795 |
63 | ![]() |
0.645 | 0.682 | 0.698 | 0.719 | 0.747 | 0.783 | 0.792 |
64 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.772 | 0.768 | 0.773 | 0.792 |
65 | ![]() |
.. | 0.659 | 0.690 | 0.724 | 0.747 | 0.776 | 0.791 |
66 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.787 |
67 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.787 | 0.751 | 0.774 | 0.786 |
68 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.786 |
69 | ![]() |
0.662 | 0.691 | 0.708 | 0.727 | 0.752 | 0.773 | 0.785 |
70 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.783 |
71 | ![]() |
0.494 | 0.547 | 0.641 | 0.699 | 0.738 | 0.769 | 0.781 |
72 | ![]() |
.. | .. | 0.693 | 0.703 | 0.702 | 0.736 | 0.780 |
73 | ![]() |
0.614 | 0.652 | 0.678 | 0.714 | 0.749 | .. | 0.778 |
74 | ![]() |
.. | .. | 0.723 | 0.732 | 0.742 | 0.763 | 0.776 |
75 | ![]() |
0.718 | 0.732 | 0.740 | 0.759 | 0.767 | 0.772 | 0.772 |
76 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.772 |
77 | ![]() |
0.603 | 0.659 | 0.673 | 0.708 | 0.741 | 0.762 | 0.772 |
78 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.799 | 0.747 | 0.754 | 0.766 |
79 | ![]() |
0.643 | 0.674 | 0.698 | 0.707 | 0.734 | .. | 0.762 |
80 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.767 | 0.721 | 0.731 | 0.761 |
81 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.677 | 0.727 | 0.742 | 0.759 |
82 | ![]() |
0.630 | 0.674 | 0.698 | 0.715 | 0.730 | .. | 0.759 |
83 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.737 | 0.698 | 0.735 | 0.759 |
84 | ![]() |
0.654 | 0.687 | 0.693 | 0.720 | 0.736 | .. | 0.758 |
85 | ![]() |
0.525 | 0.558 | 0.594 | 0.627 | 0.683 | .. | 0.755 |
86 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.755 |
87 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.755 |
88 | ![]() |
0.668 | 0.702 | 0.709 | 0.720 | 0.739 | 0.753 | 0.755 |
89 | ![]() |
0.514 | 0.570 | 0.622 | 0.657 | 0.698 | 0.738 | 0.753 |
90 | ![]() |
.. | 0.641 | 0.664 | 0.683 | 0.708 | 0.742 | 0.753 |
91 | ![]() |
.. | 0.707 | 0.717 | 0.747 | 0.768 | 0.779 | 0.753 |
92 | ![]() |
0.663 | 0.686 | 0.702 | 0.724 | 0.741 | .. | 0.752 |
93 | ![]() |
0.607 | 0.649 | 0.681 | 0.705 | 0.727 | .. | 0.751 |
94 | ![]() |
0.587 | 0.610 | 0.646 | 0.678 | 0.709 | .. | 0.750 |
95 | ![]() |
0.619 | 0.650 | 0.672 | 0.679 | 0.700 | 0.732 | 0.749 |
96 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.745 |
97 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.738 |
98 | ![]() |
0.688 | 0.696 | 0.699 | 0.719 | 0.723 | 0.730 | 0.738 |
99 | ![]() |
0.566 | 0.570 | 0.610 | 0.650 | 0.694 | 0.721 | 0.736 |
100 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.732 |
101 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.729 |
102 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.729 |
103 | ![]() |
0.506 | 0.558 | 0.610 | 0.649 | 0.671 | .. | 0.722 |
104 | ![]() |
0.592 | 0.588 | 0.609 | 0.650 | 0.689 | 0.715 | 0.722 |
105 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.625 | 0.677 | .. | 0.721 |
106 | ![]() |
0.540 | 0.587 | 0.623 | 0.646 | 0.672 | 0.692 | 0.721 |
107 | ![]() |
0.678 | 0.684 | 0.677 | 0.683 | 0.685 | 0.714 | 0.720 |
108 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.617 | 0.660 | 0.695 | 0.704 |
109 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.702 |
110 | ![]() |
0.468 | 0.530 | 0.583 | 0.625 | 0.663 | 0.680 | 0.697 |
111 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | 0.679 | .. | 0.694 |
112 | ![]() |
0.587 | 0.596 | 0.604 | 0.610 | 0.641 | 0.659 | 0.690 |
113 | ![]() |
0.512 | 0.549 | 0.580 | 0.604 | 0.636 | 0.672 | 0.687 |
114 | ![]() |
.. | .. | 0.668 | 0.673 | 0.633 | 0.657 | 0.679 |
115 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.739 | 0.682 | 0.665 | 0.671 |
116 | ![]() |
0.518 | 0.569 | 0.601 | 0.623 | 0.640 | .. | 0.667 |
117 | ![]() |
0.512 | 0.546 | 0.562 | 0.586 | 0.617 | 0.650 | 0.663 |
118 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.659 |
119 | ![]() |
0.439 | 0.487 | 0.540 | 0.579 | 0.611 | .. | 0.659 |
120 | ![]() |
0.655 | 0.674 | 0.702 | 0.735 | 0.742 | 0.696 | 0.658 |
121 | ![]() |
.. | .. | 0.483 | 0.500 | 0.518 | 0.641 | 0.655 |
122 | ![]() |
.. | .. | 0.699 | 0.696 | 0.629 | 0.630 | 0.652 |
123 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.635 |
124 | ![]() |
0.429 | 0.478 | 0.515 | 0.548 | 0.579 | 0.610 | 0.631 |
125 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | 0.693 | 0.649 | 0.627 |
126 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.604 |
127 | ![]() |
0.412 | 0.438 | 0.476 | 0.513 | 0.546 | 0.577 | 0.602 |
128 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.594 |
129 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.578 |
130 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | 0.533 | 0.541 | 0.571 |
131 | ![]() |
0.503 | 0.577 | 0.638 | 0.681 | 0.659 | 0.596 | 0.565 |
132 | ![]() |
.. | 0.480 | 0.498 | 0.504 | 0.517 | 0.533 | 0.547 |
133 | ![]() |
.. | .. | 0.423 | 0.450 | 0.487 | 0.522 | 0.545 |
134 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.536 |
135 | ![]() |
0.363 | 0.386 | 0.419 | 0.462 | 0.492 | .. | 0.527 |
136 | ![]() |
0.296 | 0.333 | 0.376 | 0.423 | 0.466 | 0.499 | 0.526 |
137 | ![]() |
0.425 | 0.445 | 0.467 | 0.481 | 0.515 | 0.529 | 0.523 |
138 | ![]() |
0.439 | 0.468 | 0.482 | 0.511 | 0.531 | 0.556 | 0.520 |
139 | ![]() |
0.345 | 0.364 | 0.389 | 0.419 | 0.452 | 0.506 | 0.520 |
140 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.513 |
141 | ![]() |
0.349 | 0.376 | 0.396 | 0.428 | 0.465 | 0.500 | 0.512 |
142 | ![]() |
0.452 | 0.499 | 0.540 | 0.526 | 0.531 | .. | 0.512 |
143 | ![]() |
0.423 | 0.475 | 0.474 | 0.500 | 0.510 | 0.519 | 0.512 |
144 | ![]() |
.. | .. | 0.412 | 0.409 | 0.412 | 0.474 | 0.508 |
145 | ![]() |
0.546 | 0.574 | 0.640 | 0.637 | 0.589 | 0.527 | 0.505 |
146 | ![]() |
0.400 | 0.437 | 0.436 | 0.446 | 0.458 | .. | 0.499 |
147 | ![]() |
0.530 | 0.562 | 0.584 | 0.624 | 0.603 | 0.534 | 0.498 |
148 | ![]() |
0.416 | 0.463 | 0.505 | 0.514 | 0.494 | 0.500 | 0.497 |
149 | ![]() |
0.461 | 0.510 | 0.534 | 0.571 | 0.573 | 0.520 | 0.497 |
150 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | 0.477 | 0.487 | 0.495 |
151 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.393 | 0.436 | 0.470 | 0.489 |
152 | ![]() |
0.340 | 0.363 | 0.384 | 0.388 | 0.424 | 0.444 | 0.477 |
153 | ![]() |
.. | 0.449 | 0.458 | 0.446 | 0.450 | .. | 0.475 |
154 | ![]() |
0.461 | 0.509 | 0.530 | 0.546 | 0.524 | 0.499 | 0.474 |
155 | ![]() |
0.284 | .. | .. | .. | 0.424 | 0.457 | 0.470 |
156 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.466 |
157 | ![]() |
0.311 | 0.339 | 0.375 | 0.403 | 0.421 | 0.444 | 0.458 |
158 | ![]() |
0.318 | 0.376 | 0.386 | 0.406 | 0.418 | .. | 0.453 |
159 | ![]() |
0.342 | 0.388 | 0.401 | 0.340 | 0.335 | 0.435 | 0.450 |
160 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.445 |
161 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | 0.409 | 0.428 | 0.444 |
162 | ![]() |
0.304 | 0.336 | 0.362 | 0.368 | 0.395 | 0.422 | 0.431 |
163 | ![]() |
0.409 | 0.441 | 0.448 | 0.442 | 0.427 | 0.428 | 0.420 |
164 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | 0.435 | 0.422 | 0.416 | 0.418 |
165 | ![]() |
0.320 | 0.351 | 0.362 | 0.371 | 0.412 | 0.402 | 0.404 |
166 | ![]() |
0.468 | 0.475 | 0.484 | 0.462 | 0.424 | 0.409 | 0.394 |
167 | ![]() |
0.414 | 0.423 | 0.431 | 0.422 | 0.393 | .. | 0.385 |
168 | ![]() |
.. | 0.299 | 0.287 | 0.311 | 0.328 | 0.360 | 0.379 |
169 | ![]() |
0.285 | 0.311 | 0.345 | 0.353 | 0.324 | .. | 0.378 |
170 | ![]() |
.. | .. | 0.291 | 0.311 | 0.323 | 0.352 | 0.367 |
171 | ![]() |
0.343 | 0.364 | 0.386 | 0.383 | 0.367 | .. | 0.355 |
172 | ![]() |
0.255 | 0.262 | 0.283 | 0.313 | 0.341 | 0.353 | 0.348 |
173 | ![]() |
0.269 | 0.271 | 0.311 | 0.335 | 0.344 | 0.359 | 0.341 |
174 | ![]() |
0.230 | 0.256 | 0.263 | 0.283 | 0.307 | 0.330 | 0.333 |
175 | ![]() |
0.253 | 0.273 | 0.297 | 0.305 | 0.311 | 0.328 | 0.317 |
176 | ![]() |
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.298 |
177 | ![]() |
0.236 | 0.252 | 0.242 | 0.249 | 0.256 | 0.271 | 0.281 |
- Après Cuba : chiffres de 2003 (mise à jour à achever)
[modifier] Les pays où l'on vit le plus heureux
Ce classement [2] est issu de l'étude d'un universitaire anglais, Adrian White, qui a établi une carte mondiale du bonheur d'après cinq critères : santé, richesse, éducation, identité nationale et beauté des paysages.
[modifier] Voir aussi
[modifier] Références
[modifier] Lien externe
- (en) Statistiques du PNUD