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Asia - Wikipedia

Asia

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Melayu

Peta dunia menunjukkan Asia
Peta dunia menunjukkan Asia

Benua Asia ialah sebuah kawasan yang meliputi Arab Saudi di barat, Russia di utara, Kepulauan Maldives di selatan, dan Jepun di timur. Sempadan Asia-Eropah dikatakan terletak di Laut Caspia, Laut Hitam, Pergunungan Caucus, Laut Marmara, Sungai Ural dan Pergunungan Ural. Manakala sempadan Asia-Afrika ialah Terusan Suez, dan Asia-Australasia terletak di sempadan Papua, Indonesia dan Papua New Guinea.

Asia merupakan benua yang terbesar di dunia iaitu 55.8 juta km persegi.

Benua ini menempatkan jumlah penduduk paling ramai, iaitu lebih kurang 60% daripada populasi dunia.

Jadual isi kandungan

[Sunting] Kedudukan

Benua Asia menganjung dari garis bujur 28' Timur sehingga 170' Barat dan dari garis lintang 10 ' Selatan sehingga 75' Utara .


Benua Asia direntasi oleh Garisan Artik, Garisan Sartan dan Garisan Khatulistiwa.

[Sunting] Geografi

Asia dibahagikan kepada beberapa sub-kawasan:

[Sunting] Asia Utara

[Sunting] Asia Tengah

[Sunting] Asia Timur

[Sunting] Asia Timur Laut

[Sunting] Asia Tenggara

[Sunting] Asia Selatan

[Sunting] Asia Barat

[Sunting] Levan

[Sunting] Semenanjung Arab

[Sunting] Pelantar Iran

[Sunting] Caucasus

[Sunting] Senarai negara-negara Asia mengikut populasi

Sesetengah negara seperti Georgia, Azerbaijan dan Armenia boleh juga dianggap sebahagian Eropah.

Tebing Barat dan Gaza digabungkan sebagai Palestin.

negara kepadatan penduduk luas penduduk
  (km-2) (km2) (2002-07-01 est.)
Macau (PRC) 18,000 25 461,833
Hong Kong (PRC) 6,688 1,092 7,303,334
Singapura 6,430 693 4,452,732
Maldives 1,070 300 320,165
Bahrain 987 665 656,397
Bangladesh 926 144,000 133,376,684
Republik China (Taiwan, Quemoy, Matsu) 627 35,980 22,548,009
Palestin 545 6,220 3,389,578
Korea Selatan 491 98,480 48,324,000
Lubnan 354 10,400 3,677,780
Jepun 336 377,835 126,974,628
India 318 3,287,590 1,045,845,226
Sri Lanka 298 65,610 19,576,783
Israel 290 20,770 6,029,529
Filipina 282 300,000 84,525,639
Vietnam 246 329,560 81,098,416
Korea Utara 184 120,540 22,224,195
Nepal 184 140,800 25,873,917
Pakistan 184 803,940 147,663,429
Republik Rakyat China (Tanah Besar) 134 9,596,960 1,284,303,705
Thailand 121 514,000 62,354,402
Indonesia 121 1,919,440 231,328,092
Kuwait 118 17,820 2,111,561
Armenia 112 29,800 3,330,099
Syria 93 185,180 17,155,814
Azerbaijan 90 86,600 7,798,497
Turki 86 780,580 67,308,928
Georgia 71 69,700 4,960,951
Kemboja 71 181,040 12,775,324
Mesir 71 1,001,450 70,712,345
Qatar 69 11,437 793,341
Malaysia 69 329,750 22,662,365
Timor Timur 63 15,007 952,618
Myanmar 62 678,500 42,238,224
Brunei 61 5,770 350,898
Jordan 58 92,300 5,307,470
Uzbekistan 57 447,400 25,563,441
Iraq 55 437,072 24,001,816
Tajikistan 47 143,100 6,719,567
Bhutan 45 47,000 2,094,176
Afghanistan 43 647,500 27,755,775
Iran 40 1,648,000 66,622,704
Yaman 35 527,970 18,701,257
Amiriah Arab Bersatu 30 82,,880 2,445,989
Laos 24 236,800 5,777,180
Kyrgyzstan 24 198,500 4,822,166
Oman 13 212,460 2,713,462
Arab Saudi 12 1,960,582 23,513,330
Turkmenistan 9.6 488,100 4,688,963
Russia 8.5 17,075,200 144,978,573
Kazakhstan 6.2 2,717,300 16,741,519
Mongolia 1.7 1,565,000 2,694,432


Benua di bumi
Afrika | Amerika Selatan | Amerika Utara | Antartika | Asia | Eropah | Oceania
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